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Clathrocoilona

Classification

    Phylum:  
Porifera
    Class:  
Stromatoporoidea
    Order:  
Stromatoporellida
    Superfamily:  
Unknown
    Family:  
Stromatoporellidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Clathrocoilona YAVORSKY, 1931, p. 1394
    Type Species:  
C. abeona; OD; holotype, CNIGR 3338/8a,b (Kosareva, 1976)


Images

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Fig. 435a–d. *C. abeona, Middle Devonian, Kuznetsk Basin, Russia, holotype, CNIGR 3338/8; a, longitudinal section, X10; b, tangential section, X10; c, longitudinal section showing thick, tripartite laminae, X25; d, tangential section showing round pillars, X25 (Stearn, 2011b).


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Austria (Carnic Alps), Canada (Arctic Island), Russia (northeastern Siberia, Salair), ?Emsian, Belgium (Ardennes), Canada (Arctic Island, Manitoba), Central Asia (Altai), Germany (Eifel), Russia (northeastern Siberia, Salair), Eifelian; Belgium (Ardennes), Canada (northern Alberta, Manitoba), Czech Republic (Moravia), France (Boulonnais), Iran (central), USA (Indiana, Michigan), Givetian; Australia (Queensland), China (Guangxi, Sichuan), Czech Republic (Moravia), Germany (Eifel), Russia (Kuznetsk Basin, northeastern Siberia, Salair), Middle Devonian; Australia (Canning Basin), Belgium (Ardennes), Canada (Alberta, Manitoba), Czech Republic (Moravia), France (Boulonnais), Russia (Russian platform, Kuznetsk Basin), USA (Iowa), Frasnian


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Lower Devonian (?Emsian)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Emsian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
410.51
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Upper Devonian (Frasnian)
    Ending International Stage:  
Frasnian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
371.1


Description

Laminae extensive, thick (of thickness comparable to gallery height) of tripartite, ordinicellular, microreticulate or tubulate microstructure, Pillars postlike, commonly spool shaped, confined to interlaminar spaces, not superposed, compact or obscurely cellular. Commonly irregular, incrusting in growth, with algal interlayers. [The laminae may appear to be stranded, showing less opaque zones. Several layers of cellules in the laminae may give the appearance of microreticulation. In tangential section, the thick skeletal material may appear to be tubulate (described as felted by Kosareva, 1976). The genus has been confused with Synthetostroma, but in this genus the pillars are well superposed.]




References

Yavorsky, V. I. 1931. Nekotorye devonskie Stromatoporoidea iz okrain Kuznetskogo basseina, Urala i drugikh mest [Some Devonian Stromatoporoidea from the margins of the Kuznetsk Basin, the Urals and other localities]. Izvestiia Vsesodznogo Geologi-Razvedochnogo-Ob'edineniia [Bulletins of the United Geological and Prospecting Service of USSR] 50 (fascicle 94):1387-1415, pl. I-IV.


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