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Stromatopora

Classification

    Phylum:  
Porifera
    Class:  
Stromatoporoidea
    Order:  
Stromatoporida
    Superfamily:  
Unknown
    Family:  
Stromatoporidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Stromatopora GOLDFUSS, 1826, p. 21
    Type Species:  
S. concentrica GOLDFUSS, 1826, p. 22, OD, holotype, IPB 80


Images

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Fig. 451a–b. *S. concentrica, holotype, IPB 80, Middle Devonian, Gerolstein, Eifel, Germany; a, longitudinal section showing cassiculate structure, X10; b, longitudinal section showing cellular microstructure, X25 (Stearn, 2011b). --Fig. 452a–b. *S. concentrica; a, holotype, longitudinal section cut for Lecompte (1952 in 1951–1952) showing microstructure, X25; b, specimen IRScNB 6212a of Lecompte (1952 in 1951–1952), Eifelian, Chimay, Ardennes, Belgium, longitudinal section showing latilamination and cassiculate structure, X10 (Stearn, 2011b).


Synonyms

Angulatohtroma


Geographic Distribution

Czech Republic (Bohemia), Russia (Kuznetsk Basin, Lena River, Vaigach Island), Ukraine (Podolia), Wenlock, Czech Republic (Bohemia), Estonia, Russia (Vaigach Island, Siberian platform), USA (New York), Ludlow–Pridoli; Australia (Victoria, New South Wales), Canada (Arctic Island), China (Guangxi), Spain (south), Lower Devonian; Australia (Queensland), Belgium (Ardennes) Canada (Arctic Island, Northwest Territories), China (Sichuan, Guangxi, Yunnan), Morocco, New Zealand (Reefton), Russia (Kuznetsk Basin, Petchora Basin, Salair), USA (Missouri), Middle Devonian; Belgium (Ardennes), Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan, Northwest Territories), Poland (Holy Cross Mountains), Russia (Novaya Zemlya), Frasnian


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Silurian (Wenlock)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Sheinwoodian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
432.93
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Upper Devonian (Frasnian)
    Ending International Stage:  
Frasnian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
371.1


Description

Skeleton of cellular, cassiculate, oblique pachystromes and scattered dissepiments, in some successive phases including short pachysteles, structural elements in tangential section cut as labyrinthine network or discrete vermiform elements. [Problems concerning the type and definition of the genus have been discussed by Stearn (1993)].




References

Goldfuss, G. A. 1826. Petrefacta Germaniae, Band 1, Heft 1. Arnz & Co. Düsseldorf. p. 1-76, pl. xxv.


Museum or Author Information